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Ambient stream biological monitoring site

Breckenridge Cr blw South Pass Rd

Photo of stream from sample site

Site details

project Ambient ecoregion North Cascades
latitude 48.928 county Whatcom
latitude -122.2661 land use Forest practice
elevation (ft) 295 reference site False
stream order   map link

Years when sampling has occurred:

2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996

Site comment:

Forest practices up stream- Reference Reach
For explanation on this site summary and any visit report below, see site summary and visit report keys.

Breckenridge Cr blw South Pass Rd

Habitat measurements and taxa metrics - September 12, 1996

Note: A key is available for this visit report. For background on ambient monitoring protocol and ambient taxa metrics, see, respectively, Benthic Macroinvertebrate Biological Monitoring Protocols for Rivers and Streams: 2001 Revision and Multi-Metric Index Development for Biological Monitoring in Washington State Streams.

Visit comment

1) an isolated stream reach in a fairly inaccessible, deep divide. 2) no signs of nearby human influence. 3) appears to be silt/sand erosion from upstream sources.

Habitat: stream chemistry, temperature, and flow

temperature
(deg C)
dis o winkler
(mg/L)
stream flow
(CFS)
pH
(pH)
conductivity
(umhos/cm)
14. 1.868.205

Habitat: dimensions, gradient, velocity, and canopy

samp
type
loc
type
loc
no
wetted
width
(m)
stream
gradient
(%)
sample
area
(m^2)
RPD
(m)
middepth
velocity
(FS)
max
depth
(m)
Dp
(m)
canopy
(%)
bottom
velocity
(FS)
bankfull
width
(m)
avg
depth
(m)
DKICKriffle15.10.500.19 1.30.05 0.751.311.2 
DKICKriffle24.81.750.19 2.50.10 1.002.37.3 
DKICKriffle36.11.500.19 2.50.15 0.721.09.1 
DKICKriffle44.32.750.19 1.80.12 0.791.411.4 

Habitat: substrate

loc
no
otherwoodsilt
clay
sandfine
gravel
coarse
gravel
cobbleboulderbedrock
rough
bedrock
smooth
1   2%6%30%62%   
2    2%22%76%   
3    12%16%64%8%  
4   4%4%14%78%   

Taxa: RIVPACS score

RIVPACS (River InVertebrate Prediction and Classification System) is a model that predicts probabilities of aquatic invertebrates occurring in streams in Western Washington. The number of observed taxa (O) at a test site is divided by the expected taxa (E), yielding a ratio. A ratio of 1 indicates that all expected taxa are present. As a site becomes more degraded, fewer expected taxa are observed, yielding a smaller ratio. We are 90% confident that a ratio smaller than 0.86 is degraded relative to a reference condition.

RIVPACS score for this visit: 0.92

Taxa: composition

samp
type
loc
type
loc
no
commentEPT
(%)
ephem
(%)
chiron
(%)
DKICKriffle0numerically composited41%25%7%
DKICKriffle1replicate42%25%8%
DKICKriffle2replicate35%15%10%
DKICKriffle3replicate76%61%4%
DKICKriffle4replicate34%23%5%

Taxa: richness

samp
type
loc
type
loc
no
commentTrichop
richness
(count)
total
richness
(count)
Plecop
richness
(count)
EPT
richness
(count)
Ephem
richness
(count)
DKICKriffle0numerically composited155773412
DKICKriffle1replicate84142210
DKICKriffle2replicate124562810
DKICKriffle3replicate83442210
DKICKriffle4replicate83752310

Taxa: tolerance

samp
type
loc
type
loc
no
commenttemp
pref
avg
(score)
TV3
richness
(count)
HBI
(score)
BiTol
richness
(count)
tv7
(%)
top3
(%)
BiTol
(%)
DKICKriffle0numerically composited 22551%62%3%
DKICKriffle1replicate 18435%47%6%
DKICKriffle2replicate 19552%62%2%
DKICKriffle3replicate 12432%66%3%
DKICKriffle4replicate 12542%76%1%

Taxa: trophic/habit

samp
type
loc
type
loc
no
commentsv
richness
(count)
clinger
richness
(count)
scrapers
(%)
predators
(%)
filterers
(%)
clingers
(%)
DKICKriffle0numerically composited142111%5%44%17%
DKICKriffle1replicate91315%9%30%23%
DKICKriffle2replicate10149%7%52%16%
DKICKriffle3replicate51510%7%15%19%
DKICKriffle4replicate7138%2%59%11%

Taxa: sample results (individuals-per-square-meter estimates)

5 samples: #944 (pool composite), #945 (riffle 1), #946 (riffle 2), #947 (riffle 3), #948 (riffle 4)

sample #944

habitat typelocation no.sampler typesample area (m^2)
pool (composite sample) DKICK 0.75
taxon id     	taxon name          	density (m^2)	% of total
------------------------------------------------------------------
127917       	Chironomidae        	   2925      	   41.2
114167       	Heterlimnius sp.    	    690      	    9.7
82754        	Acarina             	    570      	    8.0
103273       	Sweltsa grp.        	    450      	    6.3
68422        	Oligochaeta         	    405      	    5.7
125514       	Pericoma sp.        	    315      	    4.4
H765         	E. inermis/infrequen	    240      	    3.4
114205       	Zaitzevia sp.       	    180      	    2.5
109216       	Coleoptera          	    180      	    2.5
114177       	Optioservus sp.     	    165      	    2.3
568544       	Ameletidae          	    135      	    1.9
127338       	Ceratopogoninae sp. 	    120      	    1.7
100800       	Baetis sp.          	     90      	    1.3
100504       	Heptageniidae       	     90      	    1.3
115998       	H. hesperus         	     75      	    1.1
101206       	P. bicornuta        	     45      	    0.6
101187       	Paraleptophlebia sp.	     45      	    0.6
126640       	Simuliidae          	     45      	    0.6
100692       	Nixe sp.            	     45      	    0.6
119660       	Antocha monticola   	     30      	    0.4
111963       	Dytiscidae          	     30      	    0.4
116958       	Micrasema sp.       	     30      	    0.4
125810       	Dixa sp.            	     30      	    0.4
102517       	Nemouridae          	     15      	    0.2
100572       	Rhithrogena sp.     	     15      	    0.2
116933       	Amiocentrus sp.     	     15      	    0.2
117159       	Glossosoma sp.      	     15      	    0.2
P622         	R. Betteni grp.     	     15      	    0.2
120164       	Limnophila sp.      	     15      	    0.2
121027       	Dicranota sp.       	     15      	    0.2
135849       	Clinocera sp.       	     15      	    0.2
136305       	Chelifera sp.       	     15      	    0.2
59490        	Nematoda            	     15      	    0.2
117154       	Anagapetus sp.      	     15      	    0.2

sample #945

habitat typelocation no.sampler typesample area (m^2)
riffle 1 DKICK 0.19
taxon id     	taxon name          	density (m^2)	% of total
------------------------------------------------------------------
126640       	Simuliidae          	    281      	   28.3
100823       	B. bicaudatus       	    120      	   12.1
127917       	Chironomidae        	     81      	    8.2
114093       	Elmidae             	     63      	    6.3
100602       	Heptagenia sp.      	     52      	    5.2
100572       	Rhithrogena sp.     	     47      	    4.7
103273       	Sweltsa grp.        	     44      	    4.4
68422        	Oligochaeta         	     39      	    3.9
115453       	Hydropsyche sp.     	     32      	    3.2
114177       	Optioservus sp.     	     30      	    3.0
102594       	Z. cinctipes        	     28      	    2.8
116794       	Lepidostoma sp.     	     26      	    2.6
82754        	Acarina             	     22      	    2.2
114167       	Heterlimnius sp.    	     19      	    1.9
114197       	A. dispar           	     12      	    1.2
101395       	Serratella sp.      	     12      	    1.2
P622         	R. Betteni grp.     	     11      	    1.1
115097       	Rhyacophila sp.     	      7      	    0.7
114205       	Zaitzevia sp.       	      7      	    0.7
115096       	Rhyacophilidae      	      6      	    0.6
117120       	Glossosomatidae     	      6      	    0.6
125468       	Psychoda sp.        	      6      	    0.6
100629       	E. albertae         	      5      	    0.5
100817       	B. tricaudatus      	      4      	    0.4
53964        	Turbellaria         	      4      	    0.4
101148       	Leptophlebia sp.    	      3      	    0.3
127076       	Ceratopogonidae     	      3      	    0.3
117159       	Glossosoma sp.      	      3      	    0.3
117121       	Agapetus sp.        	      3      	    0.3
100632       	E. deceptivus       	      3      	    0.3
100996       	Ameletus sp.        	      2      	    0.2
101593       	Odonata             	      2      	    0.2
125810       	Dixa sp.            	      2      	    0.2
101368       	D. doddsi           	      1      	    0.1
103121       	Doroneuria sp.      	      1      	    0.1
121118       	Pedicia sp.         	      1      	    0.1
111963       	Dytiscidae          	      1      	    0.1
121027       	Dicranota sp.       	      1      	    0.1
114144       	N. concolor         	      1      	    0.1
119660       	Antocha monticola   	      1      	    0.1
102643       	Capniidae           	      1      	    0.1

sample #946

habitat typelocation no.sampler typesample area (m^2)
riffle 2 DKICK 0.19
taxon id     	taxon name          	density (m^2)	% of total
------------------------------------------------------------------
126640       	Simuliidae          	   1044      	   48.5
127917       	Chironomidae        	    226      	   10.5
100823       	B. bicaudatus       	    108      	    5.0
115453       	Hydropsyche sp.     	    103      	    4.8
103273       	Sweltsa grp.        	    102      	    4.7
116933       	Amiocentrus sp.     	     83      	    3.9
100504       	Heptageniidae       	     81      	    3.8
102594       	Z. cinctipes        	     63      	    2.9
100572       	Rhithrogena sp.     	     43      	    2.0
100670       	I. nitidus          	     40      	    1.9
68422        	Oligochaeta         	     34      	    1.6
100800       	Baetis sp.          	     32      	    1.5
114093       	Elmidae             	     30      	    1.4
82754        	Acarina             	     24      	    1.1
114205       	Zaitzevia sp.       	     21      	    1.0
117159       	Glossosoma sp.      	     18      	    0.8
100632       	E. deceptivus       	     13      	    0.6
117154       	Anagapetus sp.      	     13      	    0.6
114164       	Cleptelmis sp.      	     11      	    0.5
115096       	Rhyacophilidae      	      8      	    0.4
115257       	Philopotamidae      	      7      	    0.3
125514       	Pericoma sp.        	      6      	    0.3
P718         	R. Rotunda grp.     	      5      	    0.2
100817       	B. tricaudatus      	      5      	    0.2
101343       	A. margarita        	      5      	    0.2
114167       	Heterlimnius sp.    	      4      	    0.2
136305       	Chelifera sp.       	      3      	    0.1
P630         	R. Brunnea grp.     	      2      	    0.1
P622         	R. Betteni grp.     	      2      	    0.1
125810       	Dixa sp.            	      2      	    0.1
53964        	Turbellaria         	      2      	    0.1
102932       	C. sabulosa         	      1      	    0.0
84195        	Ostracoda           	      1      	    0.0
59490        	Nematoda            	      1      	    0.0
101255       	E. aurivillii       	      1      	    0.0
101368       	D. doddsi           	      1      	    0.0
102840       	Leuctridae          	      1      	    0.0
115258       	Wormaldia sp.       	      1      	    0.0
102972       	H. pacifica         	      1      	    0.0
114137       	Lara sp.            	      1      	    0.0
114146       	Microcylloepus sp.  	      1      	    0.0
120164       	Limnophila sp.      	      1      	    0.0
116537       	Heteroplectron  sp. 	      1      	    0.0
116529       	Calamoceratidae     	      1      	    0.0
102643       	Capniidae           	      1      	    0.0

sample #947

habitat typelocation no.sampler typesample area (m^2)
riffle 3 DKICK 0.19
taxon id     	taxon name          	density (m^2)	% of total
------------------------------------------------------------------
100823       	B. bicaudatus       	    368      	   51.0
126640       	Simuliidae          	     88      	   12.2
100572       	Rhithrogena sp.     	     46      	    6.4
127917       	Chironomidae        	     30      	    4.2
115453       	Hydropsyche sp.     	     26      	    3.6
103273       	Sweltsa grp.        	     20      	    2.8
102594       	Z. cinctipes        	     16      	    2.2
100817       	B. tricaudatus      	     15      	    2.1
119660       	Antocha monticola   	     13      	    1.8
84195        	Ostracoda           	     10      	    1.4
117159       	Glossosoma sp.      	      9      	    1.2
114205       	Zaitzevia sp.       	      8      	    1.1
100504       	Heptageniidae       	      7      	    1.0
82754        	Acarina             	      7      	    1.0
100800       	Baetis sp.          	      7      	    1.0
114167       	Heterlimnius sp.    	      6      	    0.8
109216       	Coleoptera          	      6      	    0.8
P760         	R. Verrula grp.     	      6      	    0.8
114177       	Optioservus sp.     	      5      	    0.7
114196       	Ampumixis sp.       	      4      	    0.6
115097       	Rhyacophila sp.     	      3      	    0.4
101233       	Ephemerella sp.     	      3      	    0.4
P622         	R. Betteni grp.     	      3      	    0.4
100632       	E. deceptivus       	      3      	    0.4
115933       	Limnephilidae       	      2      	    0.3
116958       	Micrasema sp.       	      2      	    0.3
101187       	Paraleptophlebia sp.	      1      	    0.1
100557       	Cinygmula sp.       	      1      	    0.1
P630         	R. Brunnea grp.     	      1      	    0.1
100602       	Heptagenia sp.      	      1      	    0.1
127112       	Forcipomyiinae sp.  	      1      	    0.1
102932       	C. sabulosa         	      1      	    0.1
103312       	Y. mariana          	      1      	    0.1
127338       	Ceratopogoninae sp. 	      1      	    0.1

sample #948

habitat typelocation no.sampler typesample area (m^2)
riffle 4 DKICK 0.19
taxon id     	taxon name          	density (m^2)	% of total
------------------------------------------------------------------
126640       	Simuliidae          	    935      	   57.2
100823       	B. bicaudatus       	    246      	   15.0
127917       	Chironomidae        	     88      	    5.4
100572       	Rhithrogena sp.     	     55      	    3.4
115453       	Hydropsyche sp.     	     52      	    3.2
116933       	Amiocentrus sp.     	     33      	    2.0
102594       	Z. cinctipes        	     28      	    1.7
103273       	Sweltsa grp.        	     23      	    1.4
100800       	Baetis sp.          	     17      	    1.0
100670       	I. nitidus          	     17      	    1.0
100632       	E. deceptivus       	     17      	    1.0
68422        	Oligochaeta         	     14      	    0.9
100504       	Heptageniidae       	     13      	    0.8
82754        	Acarina             	     12      	    0.7
100692       	Nixe sp.            	     10      	    0.6
114205       	Zaitzevia sp.       	      9      	    0.6
115104       	R. Ecosa grp. - ecos	      8      	    0.5
114164       	Cleptelmis sp.      	      8      	    0.5
100557       	Cinygmula sp.       	      8      	    0.5
109216       	Coleoptera          	      5      	    0.3
102972       	H. pacifica         	      5      	    0.3
117154       	Anagapetus sp.      	      4      	    0.2
117159       	Glossosoma sp.      	      4      	    0.2
115257       	Philopotamidae      	      4      	    0.2
114197       	A. dispar           	      3      	    0.2
115933       	Limnephilidae       	      3      	    0.2
119660       	Antocha monticola   	      3      	    0.2
114167       	Heterlimnius sp.    	      2      	    0.1
125468       	Psychoda sp.        	      2      	    0.1
101368       	D. doddsi           	      1      	    0.1
102591       	Zapada sp.          	      1      	    0.1
102622       	Ostrocerca sp.      	      1      	    0.1
114069       	Psephenidae         	      1      	    0.1
84195        	Ostracoda           	      1      	    0.1
100598       	Cinygma sp.         	      1      	    0.1
115258       	Wormaldia sp.       	      1      	    0.1
114137       	Lara sp.            	      1      	    0.1

Download file containing all Ecology ambient stream biological monitoring data
Microsoft Access version 2000 format in ZIP archive, ~2 megabyte download

Questions or comments on content may be sent to George Onwumere
Questions or comments on presentation may be sent to Steve Barrett.

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