Consumer Ecosystem Toxicity Index

This indicator tracks purchases made in Washington and measures the related ecosystem toxicity tied to the product's life-cycle.

The Index shows how consumer purchasing patterns and habits are changing and how they are affecting ecosystem toxicity. Ecosystem toxicity is defined as the potential of a chemical released into the environment to cause harm to plants or animals.

The 1976 federal Toxic Substances and Control Act (TSCA) was intended to provide a framework for regulation of chemicals found to present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment. It was also meant to encourage industry to develop adequate data with respect to the effect of chemical substances and mixtures on health and the environment. However, TSCA has not met its goals.

1. Data series is scaled to make the initial value 100. A value below 100 indicates lower emissions or a positive outcome.

Click here for more information on the development of this indicator.

The ecosystem toxicity effects as measured by this indicator are increasing. These environmental emissions (see below for a partial list of emissions measured with this indicator) are generated in our state, other areas of the country, and abroad. Many of the products purchased in this state originate abroad, but since data is not available for emissions associated with manufacturing in other countries, the indicator measures only emissions generated from manufacturing within the United States.. The increase is primarily due to an increase in purchases of products that have a higher rate of emissions related to the manufacturing of those products.

Why should we be concerned about our state's Ecosystem toxicity Index?

Healthy, thriving ecosystems are vital to support life. The eco-toxicity of hundreds of substances can have negative effects on flora and fauna.

What are the benefits of reducing the ecosystem toxicity of consumer purchases?

Reduced risk to human health and the environment.
Reduced costs for managing toxic substances.
Increased recyclability of products.

What are some Beyond Waste actions being taken to decrease ecosystem toxicity of consumer products in Washington?

Ecology (in partnership with other organizations) is:

Encouraging governments to lead by example, by purchasing environmentally preferable products to increase demand.
Supporting product stewardship efforts which encourage manufacturers to make less toxic products.
Developing a safer chemical alternatives program.

BEYOND WASTE HOME

Consumer Ecosystem Toxicity Index

1. Data series is scaled to make the initial value 100. A value below 100 indicates lower emissions or a positive outcome.

Why should we be concerned about our state's Ecosystem toxicity Index?

What are the benefits of reducing the ecosystem toxicity of consumer purchases?

What are some Beyond Waste actions being taken to decrease ecosystem toxicity of consumer products in Washington?

Want more information on Ecosystem Toxicity?