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Solid Waste Recycling

This indicator tracks how much solid waste is recycled or otherwise diverted from disposal each year.

Since 1986, Ecology has tracked recycling of municipal solid waste (MSW) from households and businesses.  This includes curbside recycling and traditional commercial recyclables, such as metal and cardboard.  Since the mid-1990s there have been very large increases in the amount of materials recovered from non-MSW waste streams. Most notable are the growing industries in recycling asphalt, concrete and other construction, demolition and land-clearing debris. The recovery of these materials for uses other than landfill disposal is termed "diversion." Both recycled and diverted materials are included in this indicator.

      Download data: Solid Waste Diverted from Disposal in Washington: 1999-2005.xls

 

In 2005, 48 percent of the solid waste generated in Washington state was recycled or otherwise diverted from landfills. Gains in recycling were made across the board, with the greatest increases in metals and paper. This was due to good recycling practices and better resale markets for these materials. While this is a success over past recovery efforts, we are still disposing over half of our waste.

Why should we be concerned about how much solid waste is recycled and diverted from disposal in Washington state?

The amount of solid waste recycled and diverted from disposal indicates the amount of value captured from the solid waste stream through resources recovered.  It also means that we are filling landfills less rapidly. 

What are the benefits of recycling and diverting solid waste?

• Conserves valuable resources
• Conserves energy
• Reduces harmful environmental emissions

What are some Beyond Waste Actions being taken to increase solid waste recycling and diversion in Washington?

Ecology (in partnership with other organizations) is:

• Developing new uses and markets for recycled materials
• Promoting product design that encourages recycling
• Encouraging product stewardship infrastructure

Want more information on Solid Waste Recycling and Diversion in Washington?

Department of Ecology's Solid Waste and Recycling Data

 

Beyond Waste Plan - Current Solid Waste Issues

 

Puget Sound Georgia Basin Ecosystem Solid Waste and Recycling Indicator